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Stem Cell Research

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State Funding of Embryonic & Fetal Research as of January, 2008

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 Has state authorized funding for stem cell research?What is funded?
United States12 YesNA
AlabamaNoNA
AlaskaNoNA
ArizonaNoNA
ArkansasNoNA
CaliforniaYesAdult and embryonic stem cell research
ColoradoNoNA
ConnecticutYesAdult and embryonic stem cell research
DelawareNoNA
District of ColumbiaNoNA
FloridaNoNA
GeorgiaNoNA
HawaiiNoNA
IdahoNoNA
IllinoisYesAdult and embryonic stem cell research
IndianaYesAdult stem cell research
IowaNoNA
KansasNoNA
KentuckyNoNA
LouisianaNoNA
MaineNoNA
MarylandYesAdult and embryonic stem cell research
MassachusettsYesPromotion of stem cell studies and life sciences research, including but not limited to stem cell research, regenerative medicine, biotechnology, and nanotechnology
MichiganNoNA
MinnesotaNoNA
MississippiNoNA
MissouriNoNA
MontanaNoNA
NebraskaNoNA
NevadaNoNA
New HampshireNoNA
New JerseyYesAdult and embryonic stem cell research
New MexicoNoNA
New YorkYesStem cell research on cells from any source
North CarolinaNoNA
North DakotaNoNA
OhioYesAdult stem cell research
OklahomaNoNA
OregonNoNA
PennsylvaniaNoNA
Rhode IslandNoNA
South CarolinaNoNA
South DakotaNoNA
TennesseeNoNA
TexasNoNA
UtahNoNA
VermontNoNA
VirginiaYesAdult stem cell research
WashingtonYesNA
West VirginiaNoNA
WisconsinYesFor the creation of blood products from embryonic stem cells
WyomingNoNA
GuamNoNA
Puerto RicoNoNA
Virgin IslandsNoNA
(show/hide notes)
Notes: 

Data are as of January 26, 2008.
There are four primary sources for embryonic stem cells: existing stem cell lines, aborted or miscarried embryos, unused in vitro fertilized embryos, and cloned embryos. Current federal policy limits federally funded research to research conducted on embryonic stem cell lines created before August 2001. Federal funding of research involving cloning for the purpose of reproduction or research is prohibited. However, there is no federal law banning human cloning altogether. The Food and Drug Administration has claimed authority over the regulation of human cloning technology as an investigational new drug (IND) and stated that at this time, they would not approve any projects involving human cloning for safety reasons, but Congress has not passed legislation confirming the FDA''s authority to prohibit cloning.
State laws may restrict the use of embryonic stem cells from some or all sources or specifically permit certain activities. State laws on the issue vary widely. States that specifically permit embryonic stem cell research have established guidelines for scientists such as consent requirements and approval and review processes for projects.

Sources: 

State Embryonic and Fetal Research Laws, National Conference of State Legislatures, January 26, 2008. Available at http://www.ncsl.org/programs/health/genetics/embfet.htm.

Definitions: 

No: These states have not been identified as having authorized state stem cell research funding by the National Conference on State Legislatures.
NA: Not Applicable.




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